Ambedkar Jayanti, observed on April 14, 2026, commemorates the 135th birth anniversary of Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, the principal architect of the Indian Constitution. Known as 'Equality Day', this celebration honors his lifelong fight against social discrimination and his role as a champion for the marginalized. In the Bengali calendar, this day often coincides with the final days of the Chaitra month, marked by educational seminars and community tributes across schools and public offices in West Bengal.

History: Born in 1891 in Mhow, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was a legendary jurist, economist, and social reformer who transformed India's social fabric. His relationship with Bengal is historically significant; he was elected to the Constituent Assembly with the crucial support of Jogendra Nath Mandal and other leaders from the Bengal Presidency. This legacy is remembered today through various commemorative events that highlight his intellectual contributions to modern India's democratic foundations.

Significance: The significance of Ambedkar Jayanti 2026 lies in its focus on constitutional values and social justice. It is a day when citizens reflect on the preamble of the Constitution and the rights guaranteed to every individual. In urban centers like Kolkata and rural districts alike, the day is observed by garlanding his statues and distributing books to encourage education among the youth, following his motto: 'Educate, Agitate, Organize'.