Ganesh Chaturthi marks the birth of Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed god of wisdom and prosperity. While a massive festival in Maharashtra, its popularity has grown significantly in Bengal in recent years. In the vibrant socio-cultural landscape of West Bengal, Ganesh Chaturthi is observed with profound devotion, extensive community participation, and traditional splendor, bringing together people from diverse backgrounds in a remarkable display of unity and festive joy.

History: Lord Ganesha is the son of Shiva and Parvati. The festival was popularized as a public event by Tilak to unite people against colonial rule. In Bengal, Ganesha is often worshipped at the start of any new auspicious task. Over the centuries, the core customs of Ganesh Chaturthi have been deeply influenced and molded by regional folklore, historical socio-political movements, and the unyielding spirit of the Bengali populace to preserve their rich, ancient heritage in the modern era.

Significance: He is the 'Vighnaharta' (Remover of obstacles). Worshipping Ganesha before starting any major puja or business venture is a mandatory custom in Bengali tradition.